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Two things I'd love to see quantified here, since they're where the real budgeting risk hides:

1) GPU vs. CPU cost-per-token - the piece notes "GPUs excel at fine-tuning" but doesn't give a cost-per-token comparison against CPU serving for inference at low/medium QPS. In practice the crossover point (where GPU throughput gains outweigh the DBU/hour premium) is workload-specific, and teams often default to GPU too early because the sizing guide skips this tradeoff. And, some model cannot simply be run on CPU.

2) Orchestration overhead - "LangChain adds overhead" is true but unquantified. In our benchmarking, orchestration-layer overhead (retries, tool-call round-trips, intermediate reasoning steps) has been a bigger swing factor in monthly agent spend than the model-serving line item itself, especially once evaluation sampling is layered on top.

 

And, there are some additional cost components that we need to cater for when building Agents on Databricks.

1. The cost of vector store (AI Search).

2. The cost of Lakebase for Memory.

3. The cost of Apps as an Agent Hosting service.

4. The cost of OTEL log.