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Databricks Lakeflow - Redefining Data Engineering for the Modern AI Stack

RahulGupta
New Contributor III

Introduction to Lakeflow

At the Databricks Data + AI Summit 2025, Databricks unveiled Lakeflow, a revolutionary approach to data engineering. While many of us have used Delta Live Tables (DLT) for declarative pipeline management, Lakeflow goes beyond, offering a completely unified framework for batch, streaming, orchestration, and ingestion in one cohesive experience.

Lakeflow is built to be the backbone of reliable, scalable, and intelligent data movement across the Databricks Lakehouse. It's declarative, visual, powerful and optimised for both engineers and analyst alike.

Why Lakeflow Matters

In today’s fast-paced data landscape, organisations struggle with

  • Connecting multiple ingestion tools for batch and real-time data
  • Maintaining pipeline logic across environments and teams
  • Orchestrating pipelines with external schedulers
  • Bridging the gap between data engineering and business consumption

Key Features of Lakeflow

Here are the flagship capabilities that make Lakeflow a powerful tool

  1. Lakeflow Connect
  • A managed data ingestion engine for batch, streaming, CDC, and file-based sources
  • Works with sources like Kafka, Event Hubs, Databases, Object Storage
  • Fully governed via Unity Catalog
  1. Declarative Pipelines
  • Build pipelines using SQL or Python with a declarative approach (like DLT)
  • Auto-manages state, lineage, and error handling
  • Highly optimised for reliability and scaling

Lakeflow’s declarative pipeline engine is the open-source evolution of Delta Live Tables now contributed to Apache Spark

  1. Lakeflow Designer
  • A drag-and-drop visual ETL builder
  • Ideal for analysts or less technical users
  • Enables rapid pipeline prototyping and collaboration across teams
  1. Jobs Orchestration
  • A native, scalable workflow orchestrator and no need for Airflow, Azure Data Factory, or external schedulers
  • Supports dependencies, parameterisation, and notifications
  • Orchestrate pipelines, notebooks, AI workflows, and apps

Where Is Lakeflow Useful?

Lakeflow fits perfectly into any stage of the modern data pipeline, particularly when

  • We need to ingest data from heterogeneous sources into a Lakehouse
  • We building incremental pipelines that need to run on schedules or triggers
  • We want governance + transformation + lineage in one system
  • We aim to democratize pipeline creation via Lakeflow Designer for your data analysts
  • We are modernising legacy ETL tools like Informatica, SSIS

It’s built for enterprise-grade performance, developer productivity, and AI-readiness making it future-proof for the GenAI era.

Lakeflow vs Delta Live Tables (DLT) What’s Different?

Feature

Delta Live Tables (DLT)

Lakeflow

Pipeline Type

Batch + Streaming

Batch, Streaming, CDC

Source Ingestion

Manual or external

Built-in with Lakeflow Connect

UI Experience

Code-first only

Visual UI via Lakeflow Designer

Orchestration

Requires Jobs or Workflows

Native orchestration included

Open Source

Closed

Declarative engine contributed to Apache Spark

Audience

Data Engineers

Engineers + Analysts + ML teams

Think of Lakeflow as DLT++ - not just an upgrade, but a platform expansion that unifies ingestion, transformation, and orchestration under one umbrella.

Final Thoughts

With Lakeflow, Databricks has set a new standard for data engineering. It’s no longer about cobbling tools from different vendors. Instead, Lakeflow brings ingestion, pipeline design, scheduling, observability, and governance into a single, AI-native platform.

If you are already using Delta Live Tables - great. But it’s time to explore Lakeflow, especially in

  • Scaling pipelines across teams
  • Need real-time ingestion at low latency
  • Want less code, more productivity
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