I am not an expert here but some quick research it appears that you can execute SQL via Terraform but you need to utilize the Databricks Terraform provider and configure resources that support SQL execution. Terraform itself does not directly support SQL; however, it can provision resources like clusters or sql warehouses to run the sql.
You can leverage the SQL Perm resource:
resource "databricks_sql_permissions" "example_table" { table = "example_table" privilege_assignments { principal = "user@example.com" privileges = ["SELECT", "MODIFY"] } }
You can also schedule the SQL via a job, SDK, or API.
Cheers, Louis.