To locate the log files for your Delta table, please first note that Delta Lake stores its transaction log files in a specific directory within the table's storage location. These log files are for maintaining the ACID properties and enabling features like time travel and versioning.
Given that the table is located under a storage account and you do not have permission to directly interact with it, this is likely the reason why you are unable to see the log files in DBFS. The transaction log files are typically stored in a _delta_log directory within the table's root directory
Since you mentioned you do not have permission to interact with the storage account directly, you might need to request access from your administrator or the person managing the storage account. Without the necessary permissions, you won't be able to view or interact with the files directly.
If you have access to Databricks utilities, you can use the dbutils.fs commands to navigate and list the contents of the table's directory. For example:
dbutils.fs.ls('dbfs:/path/to/your/delta/table/_delta_log/')